Answer:Types of MountainsFold MountainsAppearance/Type: Formed when tectonic plates collide and the Earth’s crust folds upward.Location: Found along plate boundaries.Example: Himalayas, Andes, Alps.Measurement/Tracking: Studied with seismographs and GPS to measure movement.Fault-block MountainsAppearance/Type: Created when large blocks of Earth’s crust are lifted or tilted along faults.Location: Often near fault lines.Example: Sierra Nevada (USA).Measurement/Tracking: Satellite imaging and geological fault studies.Volcanic MountainsAppearance/Type: Built from layers of lava, ash, and rock from volcanic eruptions.Location: Common along the Pacific “Ring of Fire.”Example: Mount Fuji (Japan), Mount Mayon (Philippines).Measurement/Tracking: Volcano monitoring (seismographs, gas sensors, satellite).Dome MountainsAppearance/Type: Formed when magma pushes the crust upward but doesn’t erupt.Location: Usually in continental interiors.Example: Black Hills (USA).Measurement/Tracking: Geological surveys and satellite mapping.