Answer:1. Yes, qualitative research can be a descriptive research. Qualitative research often explores experiences, feelings, and meanings, and descriptive research is all about describing something in detail. Since qualitative research describes people’s thoughts, behaviors, or situations, it can also be considered descriptive. It focuses on “what is happening” rather than measuring numbers.2. Yes, quantitative research can be a descriptive research. Quantitative research collects numerical data, and descriptive research can use numbers to summarize information, like averages, percentages, or counts. For example, a survey showing how many students like basketball is quantitative descriptive research. It describes patterns or trends in a way that is easy to measure.3. Yes, qualitative research can be a data-driven research. Qualitative research is data-driven because it collects real information from interviews, observations, or documents. The data may not be numbers, but it still guides the study and helps researchers make conclusions. This shows that data doesn’t always have to be numeric to be important.