In your own words, state what "SELF" is for each of the enumerated below. After doing so, explain how your concept of "SELF" is compatible with how they conceived of the "SELF". 1.SOCRATES2.PLATO3. AUGUSTINE4. DESCARTES5. HUME6.kant7.ryle8.merleau-ponty
Answer (1)
Answer: 1. SocratesMy words: The self is about knowing who you are deep inside, beyond just appearances. It’s tied to wisdom and moral goodness.Connection: Socrates said, “The unexamined life is not worth living.” My view fits because both focus on self-awareness and living rightly.2. PlatoMy words: The self is the soul, which is higher than the body. The soul is immortal and seeks truth beyond the physical world.Connection: Plato believed the soul is the real self. My view is compatible because I also place the “self” in the soul, not just the body.3. AugustineMy words: The self is both the mind and the heart, created by God and restless until it connects with Him.Connection: Augustine saw the self as oriented toward God. My view fits since I see the self’s deepest peace found in divine connection.4. DescartesMy words: The self is the thinking mind — the part of me that doubts, reasons, and is conscious.Connection: Descartes said, “I think, therefore I am.” My view matches because I also root the self in thought and awareness.5. HumeMy words: The self isn’t one permanent thing, but a bundle of perceptions, memories, and experiences tied together.Connection: Hume denied a fixed, unchanging self. My version aligns because I see the self as built from shifting experiences.6. KantMy words: The self is the organizing power that shapes how we see and understand the world. It makes sense of raw experience.Connection: Kant believed the self actively structures knowledge. My take connects because I see the self as the mind that gives order to chaos.7. RyleMy words: The self isn’t some ghostly thing inside us — it’s shown in our behavior, actions, and habits.Connection: Ryle argued against a “ghost in the machine.” My version matches because I define self as what we do, not some hidden essence.8. Merleau-PontyMy words: The self is the body as it lives, moves, and experiences the world — not separate from it.Connection: Merleau-Ponty emphasized the embodied self. My view is compatible because I see self as inseparable from lived, bodily experience.(Pls BrainliestThanksss!)
