Explain real world scenario using sociology anthropological or political science perspectives
Answer (1)
Real World Scenario: Traffic CongestionTraffic congestion can be explained through sociological, anthropological, and political science perspectives because it reflects human behavior, cultural practices, and government policies.Sociological PerspectiveFrom sociology, traffic is linked to social behavior and urbanization. People move to cities for jobs and education, which creates population density. This leads to more private vehicles, limited public transport capacity, and unequal access to mobility. It also reflects social inequality, since wealthier groups can afford cars while poorer groups rely on overcrowded transport.Anthropological PerspectiveFrom anthropology, traffic is tied to culture and lifestyle. In many societies, owning a car is seen as a status symbol or a sign of success. This cultural value encourages families to buy cars even if public transport exists. Additionally, everyday routines—like synchronized work hours and school schedules—create “rush hours” shaped by shared cultural time patterns.Political Science PerspectiveFrom political science, traffic reflects policy decisions and governance. Weak urban planning, lack of strict regulations on car sales, and underinvestment in public transport worsen the problem. Corruption in infrastructure projects or short-term political promises can also lead to poor solutions. Effective policies, like congestion pricing or mass transport expansion, show how political will directly affects urban mobility.In short, traffic congestion is not just about cars and roads—it is about social structures, cultural practices, and political choices all interacting in daily life.
