If I could design a habitable planet, I would make sure it has the same protective systems Earth has. First, I would prioritize an atmosphere rich in oxygen and nitrogen, with a balanced level of carbon dioxide to support life and regulate climate. Second, I would ensure the planet has a magnetic field, which protects living things from harmful solar radiation. Third, I would create a water cycle with oceans, rivers, and rainfall, because water is essential for all known forms of life. Fourth, I would provide fertile soil and ecosystems that can support agriculture, plants, and animals. Lastly, I would establish a stable climate system, avoiding extreme conditions. These protections are necessary for humans and other organisms to survive and thrive sustainably.