what are the underlying characteristics distinguishing state from nation
Answer (1)
Answer: The terms "state" and "nation" are often used interchangeably in everyday language, but they have distinct underlying characteristics. A state is a political and legal entity characterized by a defined territory, a permanent population, a government, and the capacity to enter into relations with other states. The primary characteristics of a state revolve around its sovereignty, which implies supreme authority within its borders and independence from external control. A state possesses the power to make and enforce laws, collect taxes, and maintain order. In contrast, a nation is primarily a socio-cultural entity. It refers to a group of people who share a common identity, culture, language, history, and often, a sense of belonging or common descent. The key characteristics of a nation are its shared cultural and historical heritage, which fosters a sense of unity and distinctiveness. While a nation may aspire to have its own state, it does not necessarily possess political sovereignty or defined territorial boundaries. Nations can exist within or across the borders of multiple states, and their identity is rooted in the collective consciousness and solidarity of its people.#C correctanswer
