Functions of the Body’s Major OrgansBrain – Controls body functions, processes information, stores memories, and coordinates thinking, movement, and emotions.Heart – Pumps blood throughout the body, delivering oxygen and nutrients while removing waste products.Lungs – Take in oxygen from the air and remove carbon dioxide from the blood during breathing.Stomach – Breaks down food using acids and enzymes, starting the digestion process.Liver – Processes nutrients from food, detoxifies harmful substances, and produces bile for fat digestion.Kidneys – Filter waste products and excess water from the blood to make urine, and help balance body fluids.Small intestine – Absorbs nutrients from digested food.Large intestine – Absorbs water and forms solid waste (feces).Skin – Protects the body from injury, germs, and UV rays; helps regulate body temperature.Pancreas – Produces insulin and digestive enzymes to regulate blood sugar and help digest food.Bladder – Stores urine until it is excreted from the body.