Food Waste – Decomposes or rots; turns into compost if managed well.Plastic – Does not rot; stays in the environment for hundreds of years unless recycled.Paper – Breaks down easily when wet; can be recycled if clean.Glass – Does not change much; can be reused or recycled into new glass.Metal Cans – May rust over time; can also be recycled into new metal items.Key Idea:Materials either decompose, stay unchanged, or are recycled—depending on their type and how they are handled after being thrown away.