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In Biology / Senior High School | 2025-07-24

Ano ang ""ATP"" at bakit ito tinatawag na ""energy currency"" ng cell?

Asked by Juanmigz6437

Answer (1)

Ang ATP, o adenosine triphosphate, ay isang molecule na ginagamit ng lahat ng cells bilang pangunahing pinagkukunan ng enerhiya. Tinatawag itong “energy currency of the cell” dahil gaya ng pera sa ekonomiya, ang ATP ang ginagamit ng cell para bayaran ang enerhiya na kailangan sa mga biolohikal na aktibidad.Gawa ang ATP sa tatlong pangunahing bahagi: adenine (isang nitrogenous base), ribose (isang sugar), at tatlong phosphate groups. Ang susi sa pagiging “energetic” ng ATP ay nasa ikatlong phosphate bond. Ang enerhiya mula sa ATP ay ginagamit sa:Paggalaw ng muscles (muscle contraction)Pagtanggap at pagpapadala ng signals sa nerve cellsAktibong transport ng molecules sa plasma membranePagbuo ng proteins, DNA, at iba pang moleculesGinagawa ang ATP sa loob ng mitochondria sa pamamagitan ng prosesong cellular respiration, kung saan sinusunog ang glucose gamit ang oxygen upang makabuo ng maraming ATP.

Answered by keinasour | 2025-07-26

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