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In Biology / Senior High School | 2025-07-24

What is the function of red bone marrow?

Asked by Jenet9803

Answer (1)

Red bone marrow is a soft, spongy tissue found within certain bones, and its primary function is hematopoiesis—the production of blood cells.It produces:Red blood cells (erythrocytes) – Carry oxygen to the body.White blood cells (leukocytes) – Fight infection.Platelets (thrombocytes) – Help with blood clotting.Red bone marrow is mainly found in:Flat bones like the sternum, pelvis, ribs, skullThe ends of long bones like the femur and humerusAs a person ages, some red bone marrow is replaced by yellow bone marrow, which stores fat. However, red marrow remains essential for supplying fresh blood cells.In conditions like leukemia or anemia, red bone marrow may be affected, leading to compromised immunity or oxygen delivery. Bone marrow transplants may be necessary in such cases.

Answered by dapperdazzle | 2025-07-25

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