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In Biology / Senior High School | 2025-07-24

Ano ang ""hormone"" at ano ang papel nito sa katawan ng tao?

Asked by wiliam6780

Answer (1)

Ang hormone ay isang kemikal na mensahero na nililikha ng endocrine glands at inilalabas sa bloodstream upang kontrolin ang iba’t ibang gawain sa katawan tulad ng paglaki, mood, metabolism, at reproductive functions.Nilikha ng mga GlandulaPituitary gland – “Master gland” na gumagawa ng growth hormone, prolactin, at iba pa.Thyroid gland – Nagkokontrol ng metabolism sa pamamagitan ng T3 at T4.Pancreas – Gumagawa ng insulin at glucagon para sa blood sugar regulation.Adrenal glands – Naglalabas ng cortisol at adrenaline (stress hormones).Ovaries/Testes – Naglalabas ng sex hormones tulad ng estrogen, progesterone, at testosterone.Ang mga hormone ay kumikilos sa mga target cells na may specific receptors. Kapag nakakabit ito, nagpapasimula ito ng mga pagbabago sa cell gaya ng pag-activate ng enzymes, pagbabago ng cell structure, o pagpapasimula ng growth.Maaaring magdulot ng sakit ang hormonal imbalanceKakulangan sa insulin – diabetes mellitusSobrang cortisol – Cushing’s syndromeKakulangan sa thyroid hormone – hypothyroidism

Answered by BrainlyModIsBusy | 2025-07-24

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