in what way are sugar ang salt different?
Answer (1)
Chemical Composition:Sugar:Primarily composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, usually in the form of sucrose (table sugar) which is a disaccharide made of glucose and fructose. Salt:Primarily composed of sodium and chloride, specifically sodium chloride (NaCl), forming an ionic compound. Chemical Bonds:Sugar: Atoms are held together by covalent bonds, where atoms share electrons. Salt: Atoms are held together by ionic bonds, where electrons are transferred between atoms, creating ions (charged particles). Dissolving in Water: Sugar:When sugar dissolves in water, the bonds between the sugar molecules remain intact, and the molecules themselves remain intact in the solution. Salt:When salt dissolves in water, the ionic bonds break, and the sodium and chloride ions separate from each other, becoming individual ions in the solution. Taste:Sugar: Provides a sweet taste.Salt: Provides a salty taste. Other Differences:Source:Sugar is extracted from plants like sugarcane or sugar beets, while salt is obtained from natural deposits (like halite or rock salt) or seawater evaporation. Mineral vs. Organic:Salt is considered an inorganic mineral, while sugar is considered organic. Electrolyte:Salt is an electrolyte because it dissociates into ions in water, allowing it to conduct electricity. Sugar is not an electrolyte.
