Modern engineering focuses on solving real-world problems using advanced tools, sustainable practices, and creative thinking.Technology IntegrationUse of computers, software, AI, and robotics in solving engineering problems.Example: CAD (Computer-Aided Design) used for designing buildings, machines, etc.SustainabilityDesigning solutions that protect the environment (e.g., solar panels, electric vehicles).InnovationCreating new tools or systems to solve current problems better and faster.Interdisciplinary ApproachCombines knowledge from science, math, technology, and even business.Global ImpactEngineers work on worldwide issues like climate change, transportation, and health.