Answer:1. Translational Motion: The parts that move in translational motion are: - The needle bar (up and down motion) - The presser foot (up and down motion)2. Rotational Motion*: The parts that rotate are: - The handwheel or motor shaft (rotates the main shaft) - The main shaft (transfers rotational motion to the needle bar and other mechanisms) - The bobbin hook or shuttle (rotates to form stitches)