Answer: What Happens When You Mix Baking Soda and Vinegar?When you mix baking soda (a white powder) and vinegar (a sour-smelling liquid), you’ll see lots of bubbles and fizzing—almost like a mini volcano! But what’s really happening is a chemical reaction.⚗️ The Science Behind It:Let’s break it down!Baking soda is the reactant called sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO₃).Vinegar contains acetic acid (CH₃COOH).When these two mix, they react with each other. Their molecules break apart and rearrange into new substances — that’s what a chemical reaction is! The Reaction:Here's what happens in simple steps:The acid (vinegar) reacts with the base (baking soda).They produce:Carbon dioxide gas (CO₂) — this makes all the bubbles! Water (H₂O)A type of salt called sodium acetate (CH₃COONa)So the products are:➡️ Carbon dioxide + Water + Sodium acetate️ Why the Bubbles?Those bubbles you see? They’re full of carbon dioxide gas (CO₂), the same gas we breathe out! The fizzing and foaming is the gas escaping into the air — like a balloon being filled. Fun Analogy:Think of it like mixing two secret ingredients in a magic potion — one (vinegar) is sour and watery, the other (baking soda) is dry and powdery. When they meet, it’s like they argue — and the result is a big fizzy explosion of gas and foam!It’s like opening a soda bottle after shaking it — all the gas rushes out! Type of ReactionThis is called an acid-base reaction and also a type of gas-forming chemical reaction. It’s a great example of how chemistry creates something new—new substances, new energy, and a cool effect! Real-Life Example:This reaction is similar to what happens in baking! When you add baking soda to cake batter and it reacts with something acidic (like lemon juice or buttermilk), it produces carbon dioxide. That’s what makes the cake rise and become fluffy!