Answer:Here are three important reasons why it's crucial to know the hazards and risks in our surroundings:1. Prevention of Accidents and InjuriesBy identifying hazards early, we can take steps to avoid accidents like slips, falls, burns, or other injuries at home, school, or workplace.2. Preparedness and Quick ResponseKnowing the risks helps us prepare emergency plans (e.g., fire drills or evacuation routes) so we can respond quickly and safely during dangerous situations.3. Protection of Health and Well-beingAwareness of environmental risks (like pollution, toxic chemicals, or unsafe structures) helps us avoid exposure to harmful conditions that can affect our physical and mental health.