Answer:A. Contemporary Art: * Artist: Ronald Ventura (b. 1973) * Artwork Example: Grayground (2011) - This large-scale painting is a quintessential example of Ventura's style, featuring a chaotic interplay of figures, symbols, and textures, reflecting on consumerism, pop culture, and the complexities of modern life. It blends hyperrealism with graffiti and comic-book elements.B. Modern Art: * Artist: Victorio Edades (1895-1985) * Artwork Example: The Sketch (1928) - This painting is considered a pivotal work in Philippine modern art as it challenged the prevailing academic and idealized styles of the time. Edades, often called the "Father of Philippine Modern Art," introduced a more somber, expressionistic approach with this piece, depicting common laborers in a raw and unglamorous light, a stark contrast to the beautiful landscapes and portraits popular during his era.