Answer:What is a Scientific Model?A scientific model is a simplified representation of a real-world system, object, or process. It can be in the form of a diagram, physical object, equation, or computer simulation that helps scientists understand, explain, or predict how something works.Why Are Scientific Models Important in Science?Simplifies Complex Systems – Models help scientists study things that are too big (like the solar system), too small (like atoms), or too complex (like climate systems).Predicts Outcomes – They are used to make predictions and test hypotheses without doing risky or expensive experiments.Improves Understanding – Models make it easier to visualize and explain scientific concepts to students and researchers.Can Be Tested and Improved – As new data becomes available, models can be updated, which helps science grow and improve over time.Example:A globe is a model of Earth.The Bohr model shows how electrons orbit the nucleus of an atom.Weather models help predict storms and temperatures.In short:A scientific model is a tool that helps scientists study, explain, and predict things in the natural world more easily and accurately.