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In Biology / Senior High School | 2025-05-29

Ano ang koneksyon ng embryonic germ layers (ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm) sa pagbuo ng iba’t ibang tissue at organ sa katawan ng tao?

Asked by piyong2728

Answer (1)

Ang embryonic germ layers ay tatlong pangunahing layer ng cells na nabubuo sa simula ng pag-unlad ng embryo. Ang mga ito ay: ectoderm, mesoderm, at endoderm. Mula sa mga layer na ito nagmumula ang lahat ng tissue at organ sa katawan. Para itong blueprint o plano ng bahay — mula rito malalaman kung anong parte ang magiging balat, kalamnan, puso, o bituka.Ectoderm (panlabas na layer) – Ito ang pinagmumulan ng balat at nervous system. Halimbawa, ang balat natin, buhok, kuko, at maging ang utak at spinal cord ay galing sa ectoderm.Mesoderm (gitnang layer) – Mula dito nabubuo ang kalamnan (muscle), buto, dugo, at mga konektadong tissue tulad ng ligaments. Pati ang puso, bato (kidneys), at reproductive organs ay galing sa mesoderm.Endoderm (panloob na layer) – Ito ang gumagawa ng lining ng digestive tract, tulad ng bituka, tiyan, at mga organo tulad ng atay at pancreas.Ang proseso ng pagbuo ng mga organo mula sa germ layers ay tinatawag na organogenesis. Dito nagsisimula ang pormasyon ng bawat bahagi ng katawan batay sa layer kung saan sila nagmula.Mahalaga para sa mga estudyante na maunawaan ito dahil nagpapakita ito kung paanong ang isang simpleng fertilized egg ay nagiging isang buong tao, may kumpletong organs at systems. Sa madaling salita, ang germ layers ay pundasyon ng ating pisikal na anyo at functional na katawan.

Answered by MaximoRykei | 2025-05-31

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