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In Biology / Senior High School | 2025-05-29

Paano nagkakaroon ng cell division sa pamamagitan ng mitosis? Ipaliwanag ang mga yugto nito at ang kahalagahan ng bawat isa.

Asked by jienjoygullay5708

Answer (1)

Ang mitosis ay isang proseso ng cell division kung saan ang isang parent cell ay naghahati upang makabuo ng dalawang identical daughter cells. Ito ay mahalaga sa paglaki, pag-aayos ng nasirang cells, at sa reproduction ng ilang uri ng organismo.Mga Yugto ng Mitosis1. Prophase – Sa yugtong ito, ang chromosomes ay nagsisimulang makita at nagiging mas compact. Nawawala ang nuclear membrane at nagsisimula nang mabuo ang spindle fibers.2. Metaphase – Ang chromosomes ay pumupwesto sa gitna ng cell. Ito ang “checkpoint” upang matiyak na lahat ng chromosomes ay konektado sa spindle fibers.3. Anaphase – Ang mga sister chromatids ay hinihila palayo sa isa’t isa patungo sa magkabilang dulo ng cell.4. Telophase – Nabubuo muli ang dalawang nuclear membranes at bumabalik sa relaxed state ang chromosomes.Kasunod ng mitosis ang cytokinesis, kung saan nahahati ang cytoplasm at nabubuo ang dalawang cells.Mahalaga ang mitosis para mapanatili ang tamang bilang ng chromosomes (46 sa tao) at upang makapagpatuloy ang katawan sa pagpapalit at pagpapanatili ng cells sa balat, dugo, at iba pa.

Answered by MaximoRykei | 2025-06-05

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