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In Integrated Science / Junior High School | 2025-05-27

differeniate renewable and non renewable energy

Asked by reymondgarganer8393

Answer (1)

Renewable energy sources are naturally replenished and are available virtually indefinitely, while non-renewable energy sources are finite and cannot be replenished on a timescale relevant to human use. Examples of renewable energy include solar, wind, and hydro, while examples of non-renewable energy include fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas) and nuclear. Renewable Energy:Definition:Sources that can be replenished naturally and are virtually inexhaustible, such as solar, wind, water, and geothermal energy. Examples:Solar power, wind energy, hydropower, geothermal, biomass, and tidal energy. Sustainability:Renewable energy sources are more sustainable in the long term because they are continuously available, unlike non-renewable sources which can be depleted. Environmental Impact:Generally have a lower environmental impact due to lower emissions and a lower carbon footprint compared to non-renewable sources. Cost:Initial costs can be higher for some renewable technologies, but operating costs are often lower and can decrease with technological advancements. Availability:While renewable energy is abundant, its availability and generation can be affected by factors like weather conditions and geographical location. Non-renewable Energy: Definition:Sources that are limited in quantity and cannot be replenished on a timescale relevant to human use. Examples:Fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas), nuclear energy. Sustainability:Non-renewable sources are not sustainable as they are finite and can be depleted. Environmental Impact:Contribute more to greenhouse gas emissions, air pollution, and habitat destruction than renewable sources. Cost:Initial costs are often lower, but operating costs can fluctuate based on resource prices, and the long-term environmental costs of pollution and resource depletion can be substantial. Availability:While non-renewable sources are currently abundant, their availability is finite and subject to depletion.

Answered by lakshmi12102008 | 2025-06-09