Parts of The WaveCrest – The highest point of the wave.Trough – The lowest point of the wave.Wavelength – The distance between two consecutive crests or troughs.Amplitude – The height of the wave from the rest position (baseline) to the crest or trough.Frequency – How many waves pass a point in a certain amount of time (measured in Hertz, Hz).Period – The time it takes for one full wave to pass a point.Wave Speed – How fast the wave travels (calculated as wavelength × frequency).Rest Position – The undisturbed position of the medium (the baseline).