1. What is the result of the expression (5 == 5)?A. true5 == 5 compares if 5 is equal to 5, which is true.2. In C++, the condition in an if statement must be enclosed in parentheses.TrueIn C++, the condition for if must always be enclosed in parentheses, like if (condition).3. What is the purpose of the modulo operator (%) in C++?B. It calculates the remainder of integer divisionThe modulo operator returns the remainder after dividing two integers.4. The if-else statement in C++ can be nested within another if-else statement.TrueYou can nest if-else statements inside one another to create more complex decision structures.