A URL (Uniform Resource Locator) is the address used to locate a website, file, or resource on the internet. It tells the browser where to go and how to access the desired page or file.Examples of URLshttps://www.gøogle.comhttps://www.yøutube.comhttps://www.facebøok.comEach URL is made up of several components that work together to locate online content.Components of a URL1. ProtocolExample: https:// or http://This defines the method used to access the resource.HTTPS is secure, while HTTP is not.2. Domain NameExample: www.gøogle.comThis is the name of the website you want to visit.3. PathExample: /profile or /watchThis points to a specific page or file on the website.4. Query StringExample: ?v=abc123This provides extra details or parameters used to load specific content.5. Fragment (optional)Example: #section1This jumps to a specific section within a webpage.