1. Water is a good solventHow it works: Water can dissolve many substances like salts, sugars, and gases.Why it matters: This helps transport nutrients and waste in cells and blood.Example: In humans, blood uses water to carry oxygen, nutrients, and remove waste.2. Water has a high specific heatHow it works: Water heats up and cools down slowly.Why it matters: It helps keep temperatures stable in the environment and in living things.Example: Oceans absorb heat during the day and release it slowly at night, helping to control Earth's climate.3. Water expands when it freezesHow it works: Ice is less dense than liquid water, so it floats.Why it matters: It insulates water below and allows life to survive under ice.Example: Fish and other aquatic animals can live in lakes even during winter because the ice floats on top.