1. Why is Species diversity important?
2. How do human activities, such as deforestation and pollution, affect species diversity?
3. Why do biologists assign each organism a universally accepted name?
Answer (1)
1. Why is Species Diversity Important?Consider a diverse sports team; they have a better chance of winning because they have more skills. Nature is no different. More species diversity improves ecosystem stability, gives us clean air and food, increases genetic variety for survival, and is generally better for a healthy planet.2. How do human activities, such as deforestation and pollution, affect species diversity?Nature is severely harmed by human activity. Numerous species lose their homes when forests are cut down, a process known as deforestation. They and their surroundings are poisoned by pollution (air, water, and land). These factors reduce the diversity of life by reducing populations, fragmenting habitats, and even causing extinctions.3. Why do biologists assign each organism a universally accepted name?It would be confusing to call the same animal five different names, wouldn't it? To ensure that everyone in the world is aware of the exact species they are discussing, biologists give each organism a unique official name, typically in Latin. This facilitates communication for conservation, research, and comprehending the relationships among all living things. It functions similarly to an ID card for all living things.
