1. The Tagalog Revolt (1583)One of the earliest revolts against Spanish colonial rule, driven by harsh treatment of the locals.2. The Tondo Conspiracy (1589)A failed plot to overthrow Spanish rule in Manila, led by a group of Filipino noblemen.3. The Cavite Mutiny (1872)A short-lived uprising by Filipino soldiers and workers in Cavite against the Spanish, which resulted in the execution of Filipino nationalists, including GOMBURZA priests (Mariano Gómez, José Burgos, and Jacinto Zamora).4. The Philippine Revolution (1896-1898)A significant armed rebellion led by Andres Bonifacio and the Katipunan against Spanish colonial rule. It culminated in the declaration of Philippine independence in 1898.5. The Philippine-American War (1899-1902)Following the Spanish-American War, Filipinos resisted American colonial control, leading to a brutal and prolonged war.6. The Hukbalahap (Hukbong Bayan Laban sa Hapon) Movement (1940s)Originally formed to fight Japanese occupation during World War II, this group later turned against the post-war Philippine government due to dissatisfaction with social and economic conditions.7. The Moro Rebellion (1900-1913)A series of insurgencies in Mindanao by Muslim Filipinos (Moros) against American occupation, lasting for several decades.8. The Communist Insurgency (1960s-present)The New People's Army (NPA), the armed wing of the Communist Party of the Philippines, has waged an ongoing insurgency against the government, claiming various uprisings, protests, and revolts throughout the years.9. The EDSA People Power Revolution (1986)A peaceful revolt that ousted Ferdinand Marcos from power after 20 years of dictatorship. While not an armed rebellion, it was a significant moment of resistance.[tex][/tex]