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In Biology / Junior High School | 2025-03-25

function of the chloroplast

Asked by Rayvendelacruz6065

Answer (1)

The chloroplast is an organelle found in plant cells and some protists. Its primary function is photosynthesis, the process of converting light energy into chemical energy.Functions of the Chloroplast:Photosynthèsis – Converts sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water into glucose (food) and oxygen.Energy Production – Produces ATP and NADPH in the light-dependent reactions.Carbon Fixation – Uses the Calvin cycle to convert CO₂ into organic molecules.Storage of Starch – Stores excess glucose in the form of starch.Synthesis of Pigments & Fàtty Acids – Produces chlorophyll and other pigments essential for photosynthesis.Oxygen Release – Releases O₂ as a byproduct of photosynthèsis, essential for life on Earth.

Answered by P1ggy | 2025-03-31