1. What is MEIOSIS 2. What are THE STAGES of miosis
Answer (1)
Answer:Here are the answers to your questions:1. *What is Meiosis?*Meiosis is a specialized type of cell division that occurs in reproductive cells, such as egg and sperm cells, to produce gametes with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. This process is essential for sexual reproduction and genetic diversity. Meiosis involves two consecutive cell divisions, meiosis I and meiosis II, which result in four non-identical daughter cells.2. *What are the Stages of Meiosis?*Meiosis consists of two main phases: meiosis I and meiosis II. Each phase has several stages:*Meiosis I*1. *Prophase I*: Chromosomes condense, homologous pairs come together, and crossing over occurs.2. *Metaphase I*: Homologous pairs line up at the center of the cell.3. *Anaphase I*: Homologous pairs separate, and chromosomes move to opposite poles.4. *Telophase I*: Nuclear envelope reforms, and chromosomes uncoil.*Meiosis II*1. *Prophase II*: Chromosomes condense again, and nuclear envelope breaks down.2. *Metaphase II*: Sister chromatids line up at the center of the cell.3. *Anaphase II*: Sister chromatids separate, and chromosomes move to opposite poles.4. *Telophase II*: Nuclear envelope reforms, and chromosomes uncoil.After meiosis II, the four daughter cells resulting from meiosis I and meiosis II are haploid, meaning they have half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
