Logic, mathematics, and statistics play a huge role in the study of economics because they help explain and predict economic behavior, analyze data, and develop theories. Let’s break down how each is used:1. Logic:Helps form sound economic arguments and hypotheses.Ensures consistency in economic models and theories.Helps in drawing valid conclusions from given assumptions.2. Mathematics:Used in creating and solving economic models.Helps represent relationships between variables, like supply and demand, through equations.Used in optimization problems — like maximizing profit or minimizing cost.Tools like calculus and algebra help analyze changes and trends.3. Statistics:Analyzes real-world data to test economic theories.Helps in making predictions and forecasts (like inflation rates or GDP growth).Measures economic indicators and trends.Provides tools for sampling, regression analysis, and hypothesis testing.Together, these disciplines allow economists to make informed decisions, evaluate policies, and understand complex economic phenomena.