1. Burning of trees - Cause: Deforestation, slash-and-burn farming, wildfires - Effect: Air pollution, loss of habitat, climate change 2. Strong winds - Cause: Typhoons, hurricanes, changing weather patterns - Effect: Uprooted trees, damaged infrastructure, soil erosion 3. Loss of topsoil - Cause: Deforestation, overgrazing, improper farming practices - Effect: Reduced soil fertility, poor crop growth, desertification 4. Mining - Cause: Extraction of minerals and resources from the earth - Effect: Soil degradation, water pollution, destruction of ecosystems 5. Burning of soil - Cause: Slash-and-burn agriculture, wildfires, industrial waste disposal - Effect: Loss of soil nutrients, desertification, reduced plant growth 6. Landslides - Cause: Heavy rainfall, deforestation, earthquakes - Effect: Loss of lives and properties, destruction of roads, displacement of people 7. Importing of trees - Cause: Demand for foreign plant species, lack of local tree supply - Effect: Introduction of invasive species, imbalance in the ecosystem 8. Overflowing of rivers - Cause: Heavy rainfall, clogged waterways, deforestation - Effect: Flooding, destruction of crops and homes, spread of diseases 9. Export of bedrocks - Cause: Excessive quarrying, demand for construction materials - Effect: Soil erosion, loss of natural barriers, habitat destruction 10. Illegal logging - Cause: Unauthorized tree cutting for timber and land clearing - Effect: Deforestation, loss of biodiversity, increased risk of landslides and floods