Why did Great Britain choose to remain neutral during the civil war
Answer (2)
Answer:katumbas o kahulugan ng MGA sumusunod.pagpihit ng ulopaglukso luksopag ikot mg balikatpagpipit ng katawanpaglukso
Great Britain initially declared neutrality during the American Civil War (1861-1865) due to various reasons:1. Economic interests: Britain relied heavily on Southern cotton for its textile industry and wanted to maintain trade relations.1. Diplomatic relations: Britain sought to avoid conflict with the United States and preserve diplomatic relations.1. Strategic considerations: Britain focused on maintaining its global empire and prioritized other geopolitical concerns.1. Divided public opinion: British public opinion was split, with some sympathizing with the Union and others with the Confederacy.1. Official policy: The British government officially adopted a policy of neutrality, recognizing the Union and Confederacy as belligerents.However, Britain's neutrality was tested:1. Trent Affair (1861): Britain almost entered the war after the Union Navy seized Confederate diplomats from a British ship.1. CSS Alabama incident (1862): Britain allowed the Confederacy to build warships in British ports, leading to tensions.1. Emancipation Proclamation (1863): Britain's abolitionist movement and public opinion shifted in favor of the Union.Britain's neutrality eventually shifted towards the Union:1. Public opinion: British public opinion increasingly favored the Union, particularly after the Emancipation Proclamation.1. Diplomatic pressure: The United States effectively lobbied Britain to support the Union.1. Strategic interests: Britain realized that a Union victory would better serve its long-term interests.In 1865, Britain officially recognized the Union victory and ceased diplomatic relations with the Confederacy.Key figures influencing Britain's neutrality:1. Queen Victoria2. Prime Minister Lord Palmerston3. Foreign Secretary Lord Russell4. abolitionist leaders like William WilberforceSources:- "The British and the American Civil War" by Brian Jenkins- "Britain and the American Civil War" by Kenneth Bourne- "The Trent Affair" by Norman Ferris
