Answer:The primary function of conflict in a literary text is to drive the plot forward and create tension and interest for the reader. Here's how it works:Creates Stakes: Conflict introduces challenges that the characters must overcome, raising the stakes and making the reader care about the outcome.Reveals Character: How characters react to conflict reveals their strengths, weaknesses, values, and motivations.Develops Themes: Conflict often explores universal themes like good vs. evil, love vs. hate, or freedom vs. oppression, adding depth and meaning to the story.Provides Dramatic Tension: Conflict creates suspense and keeps the reader engaged, wondering how the story will unfold.Leads to Resolution: The resolution of the conflict often provides a sense of closure and satisfaction for the reader. Types of Conflict:Internal Conflict: A struggle within a character's mind (e.g., a moral dilemma, fear, or self-doubt).External Conflict: A struggle between a character and an outside force (e.g., another character, nature, society, or fate). Examples:Romeo and Juliet: The conflict between the Montagues and Capulets drives the plot and leads to the tragic ending.To Kill a Mockingbird: The conflict between racism and justice is central to the story and reveals the characters' true nature.The Hunger Games: The conflict between the protagonist and the oppressive government creates suspense and highlights themes of survival and rebellion. In essence, conflict is the engine that makes a story move and keeps the reader invested. It's a crucial element for creating compelling and engaging narratives.