Answer:The story "Scent of Apples" by Bienvenido Santos is aptly titled because the scent of apples acts as a powerful symbol throughout the narrative. It represents several key themes and ideas:Nostalgia and longing: The scent of apples evokes memories of the narrator's childhood in the Philippines, particularly his time spent with his grandmother and his first love, Aida. The smell transports him back to a simpler, happier time, highlighting the bittersweet nature of nostalgia.Lost innocence and the passage of time: The scent triggers a sense of loss, reminding the narrator of the innocence and beauty of his youth that is now gone. The apples represent a time of youthful dreams and potential, which are now fading with age.The allure of the West: The scent of apples, especially in America, is associated with prosperity and abundance. For the narrator, it represents a longing for a better life, a desire to escape the poverty and limitations of his homeland.Cultural difference and alienation: The scent of apples also highlights the cultural differences between the Philippines and America. The narrator, despite living in the United States for years, still feels a sense of alienation and longing for his home country. The scent of apples, while familiar, becomes a reminder of the cultural gap he can never fully bridge.The title "Scent of Apples" is therefore evocative and multi-layered. It captures the complex emotions and experiences of the narrator, highlighting themes of nostalgia, loss, longing, and cultural identity.