FACTS/CHARATIRISTICS IN ITAK
Answer (1)
Answer:referring to ITAK (Ilankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi), a major Tamil political party in Sri Lanka. *Facts:*1. Founded in 1949 by S.J.V. Chelvanayakam2. Originally known as the Federal Party (FP)3. Renamed Ilankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi (ITAK) in 19724. Seeks federalism and greater autonomy for Tamils in Sri Lanka5. Has been a key player in Sri Lankan politics, particularly in the north and east*Characteristics:*1. Tamil nationalist ideology2. Advocates for federalism and decentralization3. Seeks greater autonomy for Tamil-majority regions4. Historically aligned with moderate Tamil nationalism5. Supports human rights and social justice for Tamils6. Emphasizes preservation of Tamil language, culture, and heritage7. Has participated in various coalitions and alliances8. Faces challenges from more radical Tamil nationalist groups*Notable leaders:*1. S.J.V. Chelvanayakam (founder)2. A. Amirthalingam3. R. Sampanthan (current leader)4. Mavai Senathirajah*Recent developments:*1. ITAK is part of the Tamil National Alliance (TNA)2. Has been critical of the Sri Lankan government's handling of Tamil issues3. Continues to advocate for federalism and greater autonomy
