The Crucifixion of Jesus Christ is a central event in Christianity, representing Jesus' sacrifice for humanity's salvation.Biblical Account (Matthew 27:32-56, Mark 15:21-37, Luke 23:26-49, John 19:16-37)Jesus was:1. Arrested and sentenced to death by crucifixion.2. Forced to carry His cross to Golgotha.3. Nailed to the cross, with two thieves on either side.4. Mocked and insulted by passersby.5. Given vinegar and gall to drink.6. Pierced in the side with a spear.7. Died after six hours on the cross.8. Buried in a tomb.Symbolism and Significance1. Atonement: Jesus' death pays the penalty for humanity's sins.2. Redemption: Jesus' sacrifice frees humanity from sin's bondage.3. Love: Jesus' willingness to die demonstrates God's love for humanity.4. Forgiveness: Jesus forgives His persecutors, demonstrating mercy.5. Victory over death: Jesus' resurrection conquers death and sin.Theological Interpretations1. Substitutionary atonement: Jesus dies in humanity's place.2. Penal substitution: Jesus bears the punishment for humanity's sins.3. Moral influence theory: Jesus' death inspires moral change.4. Christus Victor: Jesus' death defeats Satan and sin.Artistic DepictionsCrucifixion art often features:1. Jesus on the cross, with Mary and John nearby.2. Angels and saints surrounding the cross.3. Symbols like the Holy Spirit (dove), sun, and moon.4. Inscriptions like "INRI" (Iesus Nazarenus Rex Iudaeorum).Liturgical CommemorationThe Crucifixion is commemorated during:1. Holy Week (Palm Sunday to Easter Sunday).2. Good Friday (the Friday before Easter).3. Lent (the 40-day period preceding Easter).Reflecting on the Crucifixion deepens understanding of Jesus' sacrifice and humanity's relationship with God.[tex].[/tex]