factual recount/time order-the president of the Philippine republic
Answer (1)
Answer:The Philippines has had a long and complex history of presidents, with various republics and periods of transition. Here's a chronological recount of the presidents of the Philippine Republic, starting with the first republic and moving through the different eras: 1. First Philippine Republic (1899-1901)Emilio Aguinaldo (1899-1901): Aguinaldo became the inaugural president of the Philippines under the Malolos Republic, considered the first Philippine Republic. He held this office until 1901 when he was captured by United States forces during the Philippine-American War. 2. Commonwealth of the Philippines (1935-1946)Manuel L. Quezon (1935-1944): Quezon was elected as the first president of the Commonwealth of the Philippines, ushering in a period of self-governance under US supervision. He served until his death in 1944.Sergio Osmeña (1944-1946): Osmeña became president after Quezon's death, leading the government in exile during World War II. He was later elected president in 1946. 3. Third Republic (1946-1972)Manuel Roxas (1946-1948): Roxas became the first president of the independent Philippines after the Commonwealth ended in 1946. He served until his death in 1948.Elpidio Quirino (1948-1953): Quirino succeeded Roxas and continued the presidency until 1953.Ramon Magsaysay (1953-1957): Magsaysay was elected president in 1953 and served until his tragic death in a plane crash in 1957.Carlos P. Garcia (1957-1961): Garcia succeeded Magsaysay and served until 1961.Diosdado Macapagal (1961-1965): Macapagal was elected president in 1961 and served until 1965.Ferdinand Marcos (1965-1986): Marcos won the presidency in 1965 and served two terms. He declared martial law in 1972, ushering in a period of authoritarian rule that lasted until 1986. 4. Fourth Republic (1972-1986)Ferdinand Marcos (1972-1986): Marcos's presidency during this period was marked by martial law and a shift to a new constitution, establishing the Fourth Republic. He was eventually overthrown in the People Power Revolution in 1986. 5. Fifth Republic (1986-present)Corazon Aquino (1986-1992): Aquino became president after Marcos was overthrown, leading the transition to democracy and a new constitution.Fidel V. Ramos (1992-1998): Ramos was elected president in 1992 and served until 1998.Joseph Estrada (1998-2001): Estrada was elected president in 1998 but was removed from office in 2001 due to corruption charges.Gloria Macapagal Arroyo (2001-2010): Arroyo became president after Estrada's resignation and was later elected to a full six-year term in 2004.Benigno Aquino III (2010-2016): Aquino, son of Corazon Aquino, was elected president in 2010 and served until 2016.Rodrigo Duterte (2016-2022): Duterte was elected president in 2016 and served until 2022. He implemented a controversial war on drugs and pursued closer ties with China.Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. (2022-present): Marcos Jr., son of Ferdinand Marcos, was elected president in 2022. He is the current president of the Philippines. This timeline highlights the key presidents and the various republics that have shaped the Philippines' political landscape. It's important to remember that this is a simplified overview, and each president's tenure had its own unique challenges, achievements, and controversies.
