Answer:- Magma Chamber: A pool of molten rock beneath the Earth's surface.- Conduits (Pipes): Channels that connect the magma chamber to the surface.- Vent: The opening at the top of a volcano where lava, ash, and gases erupt.- Crater: A bowl-shaped depression at the summit of a volcano, often formed by a volcanic eruption.- Summit: The highest point of the volcano.- Flank: The sides of the volcano.- Base: The bottom of the volcano.- Lava Flow: Molten rock that flows from a volcano.- Ash Cloud: A cloud of volcanic ash that is released during an eruption.- Parasitic Cone: A smaller cone that forms on the flank of a volcano.- Caldera: A large, bowl-shaped depression that forms when a volcano collapses after a major eruption.
1. Crater: The circular depression at the summit of the volcano, formed by explosive eruptions or collapse.2. Summit: The highest point of the volcano, often where the crater is located.3. Vent: The opening in the Earth's surface through which magma, gases, and ash escape during an eruption.4. Lava Flow: The stream of molten rock that flows from the volcano during an eruption, solidifying into igneous rock as it cools.5. Magma Chamber: The underground reservoir of molten rock (magma) that feeds the volcano.6. Volcanic Cone: The cone-shaped mountain built up around the vent by the accumulation of lava, ash, and volcanic debris.7. Ash Cloud: A cloud of ash, gas, and volcanic debris that is expelled into the atmosphere during a volcanic eruption.8. Side Vent: Smaller openings on the sides of the volcano through which magma can erupt, apart from the main vent.