Answer:The central theme of **"The Sower"** by Victor Marie Hugo revolves around **hard work, perseverance, and hope**. The poem portrays a farmer sowing seeds, symbolizing the idea that through diligent labor, one can cultivate the future and reap the rewards, despite the uncertainties that may come with it. The act of sowing represents faith in the growth that will eventually come, even though it is not guaranteed or immediately visible.For imagery, Hugo uses several vivid descriptions to convey his message:1. **Darkness and light** – The sower works at dusk, symbolizing the unknown future or hardships, but his steady work under the fading light represents perseverance and faith.2. **The seed as a symbol** – The seeds being sown symbolize potential, effort, and the hope for future harvests.3. **The figure of the sower** – Described as tall and strong, the sower is a central image representing human resilience, standing out against the darkening sky, symbolizing unwavering determination.These images evoke a sense of quiet heroism and the enduring power of human effort, despite the uncertainties of life.