What are the distillation process
Answer (1)
Answer:Distillation is a separation process used to purify or separate components of a liquid mixture based on their different boiling points. Here are the main steps of the distillation process:1. Heating: The liquid mixture is heated in a distillation flask or still. The component with the lowest boiling point evaporates first.2. Vaporization: The heated liquid turns into vapor (gas) as it reaches its boiling point.3. Condensation: The vapor rises through a column or tube and reaches a cooler area, often a condenser or a separate cooling chamber. Here, the vapor cools down and condenses back into a liquid form.4. Collection: The condensed liquid, known as distillate, is collected in a separate container. This liquid is now more purified or separated from the original mixture.5. Repetition (if needed): In some cases, the process is repeated (fractional distillation) to further separate or purify the components.Distillation is commonly used in industries for purifying water, producing alcoholic beverages, and separating chemical compounds.Shorter ⬇️Distillation is a process used to separate components of a liquid mixture based on boiling points:1. Heating: The mixture is heated, causing the component with the lowest boiling point to vaporize.2. Vaporization: The liquid turns into vapor.3. Condensation: The vapor cools and condenses into a liquid.4. Collection: The condensed liquid is collected.This process can be repeated to further purify or separate substances.
