1. From which part of Luzon did the story originate? - The "Legend of the Magat River" originated from the province of Isabela in the Cagayan Valley region of Luzon, Philippines. • What does the story say about their way of life in the past? - The story reflects a life deeply connected to nature, where rivers and other natural features play a crucial role in the daily lives of the people. It suggests that the people relied on the river for sustenance and livelihood, such as fishing and farming, and held nature in great reverence. •What aspects of Philippine culture can you find in the story? - The story highlights aspects of Philippine culture such as animism (belief in spirits within natural elements), respect for nature, and the value placed on community and oral tradition. It also reflects the mysticism and superstitions prevalent in ancient Filipino societies.2. What type of literature does the story fall under? - The story is a legend. Legends are traditional stories often regarded as historical but not verifiable, and they typically explain the origins of a place, a name, or a natural feature.3. Knowing its type of literature, what do you think is the intention behind the text? - The intention behind the legend is likely to explain the origin of the Magat River and to instill moral lessons. It serves to pass down cultural values, such as respect for nature, the consequences of disobedience or disrespect, and the importance of communal harmony. It also preserves the history and beliefs of the people.4. What is the message of the story? Does the message still apply to today's world? - The message of the story could revolve around the respect for nature and the idea that disobedience or failing to honor traditions can lead to consequences. In today's world, this message is still relevant, especially in the context of environmental conservation and the need to respect natural resources and cultural heritage.5. Compare the story to other Philippine legends you may have learned. Does it seem similar to any of them? Why do you think there are similar legends all over the Philippines? - The "Legend of the Magat River" is similar to other Philippine legends such as the "Legend of Maria Makiling" or the "Legend of Mayon Volcano," where a significant natural feature is attributed to a mythical origin involving human or supernatural characters. These legends often involve themes of love, disobedience, and respect for nature. - There are similar legends all over the Philippines because they reflect the common cultural values and beliefs of early Filipino societies, such as the reverence for nature, the importance of social norms, and the oral tradition of storytelling. These legends also served as a way to explain the natural world and transmit lessons across generations.