Lewis structure of ethylene?
Answer (1)
Answer:The Lewis structure of ethylene (C₂H₄) is as follows:Draw the carbon atoms: Ethylene has two carbon atoms. Place them next to each other.Add the hydrogen atoms: Each carbon atom is bonded to two hydrogen atoms. Place the hydrogen atoms around each carbon.Connect the atoms with bonds: Carbon atoms need to form four bonds each to satisfy the octet rule. Ethylene has a double bond between the two carbon atoms. Thus, place a double bond (two pairs of electrons) between the carbon atoms.Complete the hydrogen bonding: Each hydrogen atom forms a single bond with a carbon atom.Here's a simplified structure:markdownCopy code H H \ / C / \ H HIn terms of electron pairs, the Lewis structure shows:Each carbon atom is involved in 4 bonds: 1 double bond with the other carbon and 2 single bonds with hydrogen atoms.Each hydrogen atom is involved in 1 single bond with a carbon atom.The double bond between the carbon atoms consists of 2 pairs of shared electrons.This structure ensures that each carbon atom has an octet of electrons and each hydrogen atom has 2 electrons, fulfilling their bonding requirements.
