Answer:The poem "A Filipino Dream My Spirit" by Jose Corazon de Jesus expresses a deep yearning for peace, unity, and social justice in the Philippines, reflecting on historical and cultural contexts.Historical ContextThe poem's first stanza emphasizes the desire to "stop the war," indicating the impact of historical conflicts, particularly during the American colonial period. The speaker's longing for peace is rooted in the collective suffering experienced by Filipinos during times of turmoil and oppression.Socio-Cultural ContextIn the second stanza, the phrase "the pain of a poor at the stream" highlights social inequality, connecting the speaker's dream to the struggles of marginalized individuals. The imagery of "Three Stars are United as one" symbolizes national unity, referencing the stars on the Philippine flag that represent the country’s main regions. This reinforces the idea that progress can only be achieved through solidarity and love among Filipinos.ConclusionOverall, the poem encapsulates a collective aspiration for a better future, emphasizing the importance of community over individual desires, and resonates with the broader Filipino identity and aspirations for peace and justice