Answer:1.If an unknown white substance turns into a black solid and produces white smoke when heated, it suggests it might be a compound decomposing into other substances. It is not a mixture or an element but rather a compound breaking down.2.For water (H₂O), the particle model should show two hydrogen atoms bonded to one oxygen atom, forming a V-shaped or bent configuration.3.c) Gas particles are the fastest among solids and liquids.